Objectives of ecology :
- The local and geographical distribution and abundance of organism in it.
- Temporal changes in the occurrence, abundance and activities of organisms.
- The inter-relationship between organisms in population and community.
- The structural adaptations and functional adjustments of organisms to their physical environment.
- The behaviour of organisms under natural conditions.
- The evolutionary development of all these inter-relations.
- The biological productivity of nature and its relation with man kind.
- The conservation of natural resources and management of pollution and waste.
Importance of ecology :
- The study of ecology is important because through it people understand the impact of their actions on the environment.
- Here are some reasons given below.
- It helps in environment conservation.
- It ensures proper resource allocation.
- It enhances the energy conservation.
- It promotes eco-friendliness.
- It aids in disease and pest control.
- It helps to protect biodiversity.
- To sustain species on land, air and marine.
- It maintains eco-balance.
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